Inverter end-of-line test bench with high throughput on a compact footprint

The project

Little space. High quantities. No trade-offs.

How do you fit a fully automated inverter end-of-line test into an area barely larger than an average office? A customer presented AUTFORCE with this challenge – and it was as demanding as it was appealing: a high-performance test bench that could keep up with the pace of large-scale production with up to 950 inverters per shift was to be built on just 20 m².

The solution: a highly compact robot cell that not only impresses with its sophisticated use of space, but also sets new standards in terms of automation, safety and ease of maintenance. The result is an overall system that enables maximum testing performance with minimum space requirements – efficient, reliable and cost-optimized.

Inverter end-of-line robot cell for quality control of up to 950 vehicle inverters per shift in a very confined space.

Keyfacts

  • Total area incl. security areas: 7,3 × 6,5 × 3,1 m
  • Machine availability: 95 %
  • Cycle times:
    • Component cycle: 43 s
    • Total time per tempered test run: 143 s
  • Quantity: 950 inverters per shift
  • Shift operation: suitable for 3 shifts

Technical implementation

AUTFORCE has developed a concept designed for maximum space efficiency and high testing performance.

The central element of the system is a highly compact robot cell that integrates four parallel functional test stations and an upstream insulation test station. The setup is supplemented by automated transfer stations, a calibration storage unit for reference parts and an end-to-end safety concept.

Test process: Fully automated test sequence for inverters

Component feed and transfer to the robot

The inverters reach the test cell via a conveyor belt and are removed there by the robot. The transfer takes place at a transfer station, where the components are safely picked up from the belt and prepared for further processing.

Insulation and high voltage test

In the first test step, the inverter is placed in an insulation test station. There:

  • Insulation measurement
  • High voltage test
  • Protective conductor test

The robot positions the component precisely in the test fixture. Pneumatic clamping systems ensure a tight fit during the measurements. The test sequence is carried out automatically and the result is transmitted digitally to the system.

Functional tests in four parallel test stations

After the successful insulation test, the inverter is removed from the robot and fed to one of four function test stations of the same design. These allow the test sequences to be run simultaneously.
The functionality of the inverters is tested under realistic conditions. Contact is made via:

  • High and low voltage connectors
  • Coolant connections
  • Structure and ground contacts

The DUT (device under test) is fixed and contacted via a clamping system. After the automated function test, the DUT is removed again.

Return to the conveyor belt

The robot then places the inspected inverter back on the conveyor belt. From there, the component is transported onwards.

Automated calibration with reference components

Two reference inverters are available for regular calibrations. After a predefined number of cycles, the robot removes the appropriate part and takes it to the relevant test station. This ensures that the quality of the measurement results is permanently guaranteed.

Advantages with AUTFORCE

Maximum throughput in a small area

950 inverters per shift despite only 20 m² system area

Redundant test architecture

Four parallel function tests for uninterrupted operation

Safe handling thanks to the robot

Compact, integrated automation with just one central handling unit

Complete automation

From the handling of test parts to calibration and process data acquisition

Permanent process control with autfactory

Simple specification of test parameters and test sequences (step chains), alarms when drifts are detected and a wide range of evaluation options for maximum transparency.

Flexible alternatives for every production phase

Not every production environment has the same requirements, which is why there is not just one solution. Whether it’s a flexible pre-series or a fully synchronized large-scale line, our testing concepts can be tailored to your needs. Here is an overview of two particularly proven variants:

Semi-automated test stations for small series

Manual or semi-automated test stations can be implemented for pre-series production or variable test scenarios. These use the same test architecture, but rely on manual handling and allow quick adjustments – ideal for flexible test environments or changing test programs.

Belt-integrated inline systems for maximum throughput

Where space is available and the highest degree of automation is required, integration into existing conveyor lines is an option. Inverters are seamlessly integrated into the production flow and test stations are cycle-controlled – for uninterrupted inline testing without detours or time losses.

Inverter testing system for pre-series and small series with automatic test piece contacting.
Inverter EOL inline system for testing vehicle inverters

Find out more about inverter testing now!

Do you also need a solution in the field of inverter testing?

At AUTFORCE, we specialise in testing systems and industrial software. Get in touch with us. Together we will find the best solution for your task or project!

Rainer Jung
Inverter testing expert
+49 (160) 922 32 979
[email protected]

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